Andrej Sládkovič
Portrait by Jozef Božetech Klemens
Born	30 March 1820 Krupina, Habsburg Monarchy (now Slovakia)
Died	20 April 1872 (aged 52) Radvaň nad Hronom, Habsburg Monarchy (now Slovakia)
Other names	born as Andrej Braxatoris

Andrej Sládkovič (born as Andrej Braxatoris, pseudonyms Andrej Braxatoris-Sládkovič, Andrej Sládkovič, Ondřej Krasislav Sládkovič, 31 March 1820, in Krupina (Korpona) – 20 April 1872, in Radvaň near Banská Bystrica) was a Slovak poet, critic, publicist and translator.

Life[edit]

Andrej Sládkovič was born into a family of teachers in Krupina. His school years started in his home town (1826–30). He later attended a gymnasium in Krupina and at the Evangelical lyceums in Banská Štiavnica and Bratislava. He continued his studies in theology at the University of Halle, Germany (1843–44). After he became a pastor he served in Hrochoť from 1847 to 1856, and from then until his death in Radvaň nad Hronom. He was a member of the Ľudovít Štúr's group and was also one of the founders of the Matica slovenská.

Works[edit]

• Sôvety (1843–44)
• Marína (1846, his most significant poem, also translated into Hungarian, German, Polish and French)
• Zaspievam pieseň o slobodnej vlasti (1848)
• Nehaňte ľud môj (1848)
• Detvan (1853, an opera was made in 1928)
• Milica (1858)
• Svätomartiniáda (1861)
• Pamiatka na deň 4. augusta (1863, remembers establishment of the Matica slovenská)
• Hojže, Bože, jak to bolí, keď sa junač roztratí (1863)
• Lipa cyrilo-metodejská (1864)
• Gróf Mikuláš Šubić Zrínsky na Sihoti (1866)

Sládkovič also translated works from German (J. W. Goethe), Russian (A. Pushkin) and French (Voltaire, Jean Racine).

Legacy[edit]

There are many 'Sládkovičova' streets in Slovakia, eg. Sládkovičova ulica (Bratislava).

External links[edit]

• Works by or about Andrej Sládkovič at Internet Archive
• Andrej Sládkovič at osobnosti.sk (in Slovak)
• A complete collection of his poems available for download at Zlatý fond SME (in Slovak)

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