3 Mark / 3 Reichsmark Weimar Republic (1918-1933) Silver

Metal:
Issue year(s):
1927

Catalog reference:


1927-F, Germany (Weimar). Silver 3 Mark “Tubingen University” Coin. NGC MS-61!

Mint Year: 1927 Mint Place: Stuttgart (F) Reference: KM-54. Condition: Certified and graded by NGC as MS-61! Denomination: 3 Mark - 450th Anniversary fo the Tubingen University Material: Silver

Obverse: Armored bust of Eberhard I “the Bearded” of Wurttemberg left. Mint initial (F), flanked by olive-sprays below. Legend: 450 JAHRE UNIVERSITÄT TÜBINGEN (decorative deer´s horn) EBERHARD IM BART (decorative deer´s horn) Translated: 450 Years University of Tubingen / Eberhard "the Bearded"

Reverse:Heraldic eagle of the German Empire. Legend: DEUTSCHES REICH 1927 + DREI REICHSMARK +

Eberhard I of Württemberg (11 December 1445 – 24 February 1496). From 1459 until 1495 he was Count Eberhard V. From July 1495 he was the first Duke of Württemberg. He is also known as Eberhard im Bart (Eberhard the Bearded). In 1477 Eberhard, whose motto was attempto (“I dare”), founded the University of Tübingen. He ordered the expulsion of all Jews living in Württemberg. He invited the Brethren of the Common Life and the community of devotio moderna to his country and founded collegiate churches in Urach, Dettingen an der Erms, Herrenberg, Einsiedel near Tübingen and Tachenhausen. He took interest in reforms of the church and monasteries. Despite not being able to speak Latin he held education in high esteem and had a great number of Latin texts translated into German. Parts of his large library have been preserved. Finally on December 14, 1482, he achieved the re-unification of the two parts of Württemberg, Württemberg-Urach and Württemberg-Stuttgart, with the Treaty of Münsingen. He moved the capital to Stuttgart and ruled the re-united country. In the same year Pope Sixtus IV awarded him the Golden Rose. In 1492 he was awarded the Order of the Golden Fleece, by Maximilian I, then King of Germany. Johannes Nauclerus, a humanist and historian, served at his court. Eberhard died at Tübingen in 1496.

Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen (German: Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, sometimes called the “Eberhardina Carolina”) is a public research university located in the city of Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg. It is one of Germany’s most famous and oldest universities, internationally noted in medicine, natural sciences, and the humanities. In the area of German Studies (German: Germanistik) it has been ranked first among all German universities for many years, and is known as a centre for the study of theology and religion. Tübingen is one of five classical “university towns” in Germany; the other four being Marburg, Göttingen, Freiburg and Heidelberg. The university is associated with some Nobel laureates, especially in the fields of medicine and chemistry.

The University of Tübingen was founded in 1477 by Count Eberhard V (Eberhard im Bart, 1445–1496), later the first Duke of Württemberg, a civic and ecclesiastic reformer who established the school after becoming absorbed in the Renaissance revival of learning during his travels to Italy. Its first rector was Johannes Nauclerus.

Its present name was conferred on it in 1769 by Duke Karl Eugen who appended his first name to that of the founder (Karls being the possessive form of Karl). The university later became the principal university of the kingdom of Württemberg. Today, it is one of nine state universities funded by the German federal state of Baden-Württemberg.

The University of Tübingen has a history of innovative thought, particularly in theology, in which the university and the Tübinger Stift are famous to this day. Philipp Melanchthon (1497–1560), the prime mover in building the German school system and a chief figure in the Protestant Reformation, helped establish its direction. Among Tübingen’s eminent students (and/or professors) have been the astronomer Johannes Kepler; the economist Horst Köhler (President of Germany); Joseph Ratzinger (Pope Benedict XVI), poet Friedrich Hölderlin, and the philosophers Friedrich Schelling and Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. “The Tübingen Three” refers to Hölderlin, Hegel and Schelling, who were roommates at the Tübinger Stift. Theologian Helmut Thielicke revived postwar Tübingen when he took over a professorship at the reopened theological faculty in 1947, being made administrative head of the university and President of the Chancellor’s Conference in 1951.

The university rose to the height of its prominence in the middle of the 19th century with the teachings of poet and civic leader Ludwig Uhland and the Protestant theologian Ferdinand Christian Baur, whose circle, colleagues and students became known as the “Tübingen School,” which pioneered the historical-critical analysis of biblical and early Christian texts, an approach generally referred to as “higher criticism.” The University of Tübingen also was the first German university to establish a faculty of natural sciences, in 1863. DNA was discovered in 1868 at the University of Tübingen by Friedrich Miescher. Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, the first female Nobel Prize winner in medicine in Germany, also works at Tübingen. The faculty for economics and business was founded in 1817 as the “Staatswissenschaftliche Fakultät” and was the first of its kind in Germany.

In 1966, Joseph Ratzinger, who would later become Pope Benedict XVI, was appointed to a chair in dogmatic theology at Tübingen, where he was a colleague of Hans Küng.

In 1970 the university was restructured into a series of faculties as independent departments of study and research after the manner of French universities.

The university made the headlines in November 2009 when a group of left-leaning students occupied one of the main lecture halls, the Kupferbau, for several days. The students' goal was to protest tuition fees and maintain that education should be free for everyone.

In May 2010 Tübingen joined the Matariki Network of Universities (MNU) together with Dartmouth College (USA), Durham University (UK), Queen’s University (Canada), University of Otago (New Zealand), University of Western Australia (Australia) and Uppsala University (Sweden).


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Posted by: anonymous  2020-11-08
1927,3 Mark 1927 F. Universität Tübingen. Jaeger 328. Felder verkratzt, sehr schön.

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Posted by: anonymous  2020-11-08
1927,3 Mark 1927 F. Uni Tübingen. Jaeger 328. Vorzüglich.

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Posted by: anonymous  2020-11-08
1927,3 Mark 1927 F. Tübingen. Jaeger 328. In US Plastic-Holder NGC MS63. Vorzüglich - Stempelglanz.

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Posted by: anonymous  2020-11-08
1927,3 Mark 1927 F. Tübingen. Jaeger 328. In US Plastic-Holder PCGS MS64. Vorzüglich - Stempelglanz.

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Posted by: anonymous  2020-07-05
1927,3 Mark 1927 F. Universität Tübingen. Jaeger 328. Winziger Kratzer, winziger Randfehler, vorzüglich +.

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Posted by: anonymous  2020-07-05
1927,3 Mark 1927 F. Universität Tübingen. Jaeger 328. Winziger Randfehler, winziger Fleck, vorzüglich - Stempelglanz.

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1621,Northeim, Stadt. Kipper Cu 4 Pfennig 1621. Mertens 82, Slg. Kraaz 1098 (Zuschlag 36 Reichsmark). Sehr schön - vorzüglich.

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GERMANY 1934F 2 Reichsmark Schiller Silver XF

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GERMANY 1935D 5 Reichsmark Hindenburg Silver XF+
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